Railway Row Veterinary Clinic

Ear Care

Causes of Ear Disease

Otitis Externa infection of the external ear canal and Otitis Media, infection of the middle ear, are usually caused by ear mites, bacteria and/or yeast. Other possibilities include injury, debris or a foreign object lodged in the ear canal. When seeking treatment, act quickly. If your cat has an ear infection, he will be in considerable discomfort. Antibiotics are used for bacterial infections while antifungals are administered for yeast. Your veterinarian will determine this during your visit and suggest the best course of action.
 

Ear Mites are common parasites that are highly contagious, often contracted from pet to pet. Excessive itching is the most common sign. Ear mites create dark, crumbly debris that look like coffee grinds.

Aural Haematoma means blood has accumulated in the ear flap (pinna). The exact cause of this condition in many cases is still unknown, but can sometimes be caused by vigorous head shaking, scratching or trauma to the ear area resulting in damage to the blood vessels, often set off by infection, mites, fleas or debris.

Deafness, usually brought on by age, trauma, loud noise or infection, can also be hereditary or congenital. Unfortunately, once diagnosed with clinical deafness, it is a lifelong condition.

Prevention
Ear cleaning solution used on an appropriate basis can be helpful in maintaining your cat's ears healthy. 

 

How to Administer Ear Drops or Ointment to Cats

• Read the label instructions carefully for correct dosage.
• Pull the ear flap over the head, squeeze out the desired amount and apply it to the lowest part of the ear canal.
• Gently massage the ear area to help work the medication deeper into the ear canal.